The Difference Between Misdemeanors and Felonies in Tennessee

Not all criminal charges are created equal. In Tennessee, crimes are generally classified as either misdemeanors or felonies, and the difference between the two can have a serious impact on your future — from jail time and fines to employment and civil rights.

Whether you're facing charges yourself or trying to understand the law, here’s what you need to know about how Tennessee categorizes criminal offenses and why having the right legal defense matters.

What Is a Misdemeanor in Tennessee?

A misdemeanor is considered a less serious crime than a felony, but it’s still a criminal offense that can carry serious consequences.

Common misdemeanor charges include:

• Simple assault
• Drug possession (small amounts)
• Reckless driving
• Shoplifting/theft under $1,000
• Disorderly conduct
• Trespassing
• Probation violations

Misdemeanor Penalties in Tennessee:

Tennessee divides misdemeanors into three classes:

• Class A Misdemeanor: Up to 11 months, 29 days in jail + fines up to $2,500
• Class B Misdemeanor: Up to 6 months in jail + fines up to $500
• Class C Misdemeanor: Up to 30 days in jail + fines up to $50

Even a minor conviction can lead to a criminal record, job loss, or license suspension — which is why representation by a misdemeanor attorney in Cleveland, TN is so important.

What Is a Felony in Tennessee?

A felony is a more serious crime, often involving violence, large financial loss, or repeat offenses. Felony convictions come with longer prison terms, steeper fines, and lifelong consequences.

Common felony charges include:

• Drug trafficking
• Aggravated assault
• Armed robbery
• Burglary over $1,000
• Vehicular homicide
• Sexual assault
• Murder

Felony Penalties in Tennessee:

Felonies are classified from Class A (most severe) to Class E (least severe):

• Class A Felony: 15 to 60 years in prison + up to $50,000 in fines
• Class B Felony: 8 to 30 years + up to $25,000
• Class C Felony: 3 to 15 years + up to $10,000
• Class D Felony: 2 to 12 years + up to $5,000
• Class E Felony: 1 to 6 years + up to $3,000

A felony conviction may also strip you of your voting rights, gun ownership, and professional licenses — often permanently.

Can a Misdemeanor Become a Felony?

Yes. Charges can be upgraded based on:

• Prior criminal history
• Use of a weapon
• Amount of drugs or property involved
• Harm caused to a victim

For example, a simple drug possession charge could become felony possession with intent to distribute based on the quantity or context.

Why Legal Representation Matters

No matter how “minor” the charge may seem, every criminal case deserves serious attention. With your future, freedom, and record on the line, working with a skilled criminal defense lawyer in Tennessee is critical.

At The Law Office of Sheridan Randolph, we:

• Provide aggressive defense strategies
• Know the local courts, judges, and prosecutors in Cleveland, TN
• Work to reduce or dismiss charges where possible
• Help clients avoid costly mistakes and long-term consequences

Arrested or Facing Charges? Take Action Now.

Whether you're facing a first-time misdemeanor or have been charged with a felony, don’t wait to seek legal help. Your next move could determine your future. Contact The Law Office of Sheridan Randolph today for a free consultation.